Romanticism at the GNM
Portrait
of the Boy Xaverio as St. John the Baptist, by
Johann Friedrich Overbeck
Biedermeier
The Cult of Goethe (bare-chested)
The Guillotine: In Germany, symbol of the Revolution,
admired by the intellectuals, except Goethe
THE NAZARENES
Portrait of the Boy Xaverio as St. John the Baptist, by Johann Friedrich Overbeck. One
of the German Romantics exiled in Rome,
Overbeck traveled there in 1810 with Pforr and Vogel, to create a new
“patriotic” art through a return to medieval religiosity. These painters in
exile were not seeking ancient Rome there, but
the Rome that
became the capital of Christendom. In the monastic seclusion of San Isidoro,
they strove for a “simple,” heartfelt and intimate art, which was to address
all people equally.
NOSTALGIA FOR ITALY
BUCOLICS
The Dürer kitsch Cult
The Nürnberg
Dürer Celebrations held on April 6, 1828, to mark the 300th anniversary of the
artist’s death brought together a large number of artists from all of the
German states to participate in a “genuine German national celebration.” They
dreamed then of a German national state. The stained glass window is the work
of Franz Joseph Sauterleute, entitled Portrait of Albrecht Dürer and Scenes
from his Life (
1829-30) — at Germanisches
Nationalmuseum.
EROS AND CRUELTY
Moritz von Schwind, Detail. Portrait
of the Singer Caroline Hetzenecker, the “Munich
Nightingale” (1848) — at Germanisches
Nationalmuseum.
THE GROTESQUE
The Satirist: From the Series of
Character Heads of Franz Xaver Messerschmidt (ca. (1770-80)
THE GERMANISCHES NATIONAL MUSEUM IN NÜRNBERG
http://www.gnm.de/en/
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